Treatment

Dasatinib + Quercetin (D+Q)

The first senolytic protocol tested in humans to eliminate zombie cells

Definition

The Dasatinib + Quercetin (D+Q) protocol is the most-studied senolytic combination in humans, developed by James Kirkland and Tamara Tchkonia at Mayo Clinic. Dasatinib (a tyrosine-kinase inhibitor originally for chronic myeloid leukaemia) selectively eliminates senescent cells from adipose tissue and endothelium, while Quercetin (a plant flavonoid) acts on endothelial and brain senescent cells. The synergy covers the broadest spectrum of zombie cells documented to date.

Detailed explanation

The protocol is administered intermittently — 100 mg of Dasatinib + 1000 mg of Quercetin for 2 consecutive days, repeated every 2-4 weeks — following the 'hit-and-run' principle: senescent cells that survive the attack take weeks to regenerate, so chronic dosing is neither necessary nor recommended.

The first human clinical trial (Hickson 2019, EBioMedicine) in patients with diabetic kidney disease showed significant reduction in senescent cells in adipose tissue and skin after 3 days of treatment. A second trial in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (Justice 2019) showed significant functional improvement. Multiple trials are underway for osteoarthritis, Alzheimer's, frailty, and ovarian dysfunction.

Documented side effects are mild: transient fatigue 24-48 h post-dose, slight diarrhoea, and, rarely, fluid retention. Contraindications: anticoagulants (Dasatinib increases bleeding), active cancer in treatment, pregnancy, breastfeeding, and transplanted patients.

It is the only senolytic protocol with available human clinical data but still considered experimental outside formal clinical trial contexts. In Spain it requires specialised medical prescription under compassionate use.

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LongevityMap content is for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute personalised medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any treatment. Our team · Methodology